一、长对话解题
1. 预读问题:明确需要获取的信息。
2. 边听边记:记录人名、数字、地点。
3. 注意首句:首句往往点明话题。
二、短文理解
常见类型:小故事、科普介绍、人物介绍、通知。
三、故事类短文五要素
who(人物)、where(地点)、when(时间)、what(事件)、result(结果)。
四、科普类短文技巧
1. 抓主题句:开头或结尾。
2. 记关键数据:数字题必考。
3. 逻辑关系:because、so、but。
五、例题精讲
短文:Tom got up late this morning. He ran to school without breakfast. When he arrived, the class had already begun. The teacher was angry.
Q1: Why was the teacher angry?→Tom was late.
Q2: Did Tom have breakfast?→No, he didn't.